Write A Note On Soekarnos Concept Of guided Democracy
Soekarno was the first President of Indonesia and one of the key figures in the country’s independence movement. He is best known for his concept of “guided democracy,” which he developed as a response to the challenges faced by Indonesia following independence.
Soekarno’s concept of “guided democracy” was based on the idea that democracy should be guided by strong leadership and the principles of Pancasila, the official state ideology of Indonesia. Under “guided democracy,” the government would have a central role in shaping and guiding the direction of the country, and the people would have a responsibility to support and follow the leadership of the government.
One of the key elements of Soekarno’s concept of “guided democracy” was the idea of “musyawarah,” or consultation. Soekarno believed that decision-making should be based on a process of consultation and consensus, rather than on the will of the majority. This idea was based on the belief that all members of society had a role to play in shaping the direction of the country, and that their views and perspectives should be taken into account in the decision-making process.
Another key element of “guided democracy” was the idea of “gotong royong,” or mutual cooperation. Soekarno believed that the people of Indonesia should work together to build a better future for the country, and that this would require a sense of cooperation and unity. This idea was based on the belief that the people of Indonesia had a shared destiny and that they needed to work together to achieve their common goals.
Soekarno’s concept of “guided democracy” also included the idea of “nasakom,” or nationalism, religion, and communism. Soekarno believed that these three elements were important for the development of Indonesia, and he sought to balance them in the country’s political and social life.
Soekarno’s concept of “guided democracy” was an important influence on the development of Indonesia’s political system. It was based on the idea that democracy should be guided by strong leadership and the principles of Pancasila, and that it should be based on a process of consultation, cooperation, and unity. However, “guided democracy” was also controversial, and it was eventually replaced by a more liberal, democratic system in the post-Soekarno era.
Read more articles…
- Examine The Issues Of Merger Of Singapore With Malaysia
- Write A Note On Economic Policy Issues In Post-1970s Southeast Asia
- Discuss The American Intervention In Vietnam
- Describe The Political Tradition In East Asia
- IGNOU BPSC 131 Solved Assignment Free
- Answer the following questions : Theory of Natural Rights, Substantive democracy, Gender mainstreaming as a strategy, Libertarian theory of citizenship, Censorship
- Elaborate upon justice as a term of synthesis