Identify The Major Changes In The Bangladeshi Polity During The Military Rule
The military has played a significant role in the political history of Bangladesh, and there have been several periods of military rule in the country. During these periods, the military implemented a number of major changes in the Bangladeshi polity, which have had significant consequences for the country’s governance and development. Here are some of the major changes that have occurred during military rule in Bangladesh:
Changes to the Constitution: During military rule, the Bangladeshi Constitution has often been amended or suspended in order to give the military greater powers and to restrict the rights and freedoms of citizens. For example, the military has often imposed martial law, which gives it sweeping powers to arrest and detain individuals, censor the media, and restrict civil liberties. Additionally, the military has often amended the Constitution to give itself greater control over the government and to limit the powers of civilian politicians.
Changes to the political system: Military rule has often resulted in changes to the political system in Bangladesh, including the suspension of elections, the dissolution of parliament, and the appointment of military-controlled caretaker governments. These changes have had the effect of weakening the role of civilian politicians and increasing the influence of the military in the political process.
Changes to the economy: Military rule has also resulted in changes to the economic policies of the government, with the military often taking a more interventionist approach to economic management. This has included the nationalization of key industries, the implementation of import substitution policies, and the adoption of more protectionist trade policies.
Changes to foreign policy: Military rule has also led to changes in Bangladesh’s foreign policy, with the military often taking a more assertive stance towards its neighbours and international actors. This has included the adoption of more confrontational positions on issues such as territorial disputes and the use of natural resources, as well as the development of closer ties with other military-controlled states.
Military rule in Bangladesh has resulted in significant changes to the country’s polity, including changes to the Constitution, the political system, the economy, and foreign policy. These changes have had far-reaching consequences for the governance and development of Bangladesh, and they have had a lasting impact on the country’s political landscape.
Related article you should check…
- Describe The Salient Features Of The Sri Lankan Constitution Of 1978
- Examine The Areas Of Tension In India-nepal Relations
- What Are The Challenges Facing States In South Asia In The Context Of Globalization